画蛇添足的意思是什么? 寓意是什么?，初一英语作文3篇（带翻译)...
画蛇添足的意思是什么? 寓意是什么?
画蛇添足：
画蛇时给蛇添上脚.比喻做了多余的事,非但无益,反而不合适.也比喻虚构事实,无中生有.
画蛇添足 (发音 huà shé tiān zú)
【解 释】 画蛇时给蛇添上脚.比喻做了多余的事,反而有害无益,徒劳无功.
【出 处】 西汉·刘向《战国策·齐策二》：“蛇固无足,子安能为之足?”
【用 法】 连动式；作宾语；含贬义
【示 例】 周而复《上海的早晨》第四部：“他想接上去说,又觉得是～,只好惋惜地坐着没动.”
【近义词】 徒劳无功、多此一举
【反义词】 画龙点睛、恰到好处、恰如其分
【灯 谜】 巳
【典 故】
故事发生在古代楚国.有一家人家祭祀祖宗.仪式完毕后,把剩下的一壶酒,赏给手下的办事人员喝.人多酒少,很难分配.这几个人就商量分酒的办法.有个人说：“一壶酒分给几个人喝,太少了.要喝就喝个痛快.给一个人喝才过瘾呢!”大家都这样想,可是谁也不肯放弃这个权利.另一个提议说：“这样吧,让我们来个画蛇比赛.每个人在地上画一条蛇,谁先画完,谁就喝这壶酒.”大伙儿都赞成这个办法.于是每个人折了一根树枝,同时开始画起来.有一个人画得最快,转眼之间,把蛇画好了.他左手抓过酒壶,得意地看看同伴,心想,他们要赶上我还差得远哩.便洋洋自得地说：“我再给蛇添上几只脚,也能比你们先画完.”正当他画第二只脚的时候,另一个人把蛇画完了.他一把夺过酒壶说：“蛇本来是没有脚的,你画的根本就不是蛇.还是我先画完,酒应当归我喝.” 添画蛇脚的人无话可说,只好咽着唾沫,看别人喝酒.
[提示]
画蛇,就要象一条蛇；添上脚,就成了“四不象”.做任何事情都要实事求是,不卖弄聪明,不节外生技.否则,非但不能把事情做好,反而会把事情办糟.
[原文]
楚有祠者①,踢其舍人卮酒②.舍人相谓曰③：“数人饮之不足,一人饮之有余,请画地为蛇,先成者饮酒.”一人蛇先成,引酒且饮之④；乃左手持卮,右手画蛇曰：“吾能为之足.”未成.一人之蛇成,夺其卮曰：“蛇固无足⑤,子安能为之足⑥?”遂饮其
酒⑦.为蛇足者,终亡其酒⑧.——《战国策》
[注释]
①祠（cí）——春祭.
②舍人——古代王公贵族手下的办事人员.卮（zhī）—— 古代盛酒的器具.
③相谓——互相商量.
④引酒——拿过酒杯.引,取过来.且——将要.
⑤固——本来.
⑥子——对人的尊称.安——怎么.
⑦遂——就.
⑧亡——失去.
示例 将军功绩已成,威声大震,可以止矣.今若前进,倘不如意,正如“～”也.（明·施耐庵《水浒全传》第一百十回）
英文：draw a snake and add feet to it—ruin the effect by adding sth.superfluous 蛇本来没有脚有人却给它加上脚,故事见《战国策·齐策二》.比喻做事多此一举,反而坏事.例：今若前进,倘不如意,正如画蛇添足也.——《三国演义》
初一英语作文3篇（带翻译)
1.我叫ⅹ ⅹⅹ。我是一名学生。我十二岁了。我来自中国，我是中国人。我和我的父母住在嘉兴。我在七年级二班。我最喜欢的食物是鸡蛋。我会讲汉语，但不会讲英语。我会打篮球，但不会打网球。
2.这是一张我的家庭的照片。这是我的父母。我的父亲是一个工厂工人，他会打篮球。他会讲汉语，但是他不会讲英语。我的母亲是一所大学的英语老师。她会骑自行车，但不会开车。她会弹钢琴，但不会弹吉他。
3.这是我们的学校。有16个教室和6个科学实验室。有一个体育馆，一个图书馆和一个饭厅。在我们的教室有33个学生。这些学生年龄在12到13岁之间。有两块黑板和一个教室桌，但是没有计算机和电视机。
4.在我家有四个人—我的父亲、母亲、姐姐和我。我的父亲和母亲是我的双亲。我也有四个（外）祖父母，两个叔叔，一个姑姑。我没有任何兄弟。
5.肉和鱼是健康食物。面条和米饭是健康食物。水果和蔬菜是健康食物，但是汉堡包和糖果不是健康食物。果汁，水和牛奶是健康饮料，但是可口可乐不是一种健康饮料。
6.我现在是嘉兴的一名中学生。我每天早晨7:00起床，7：30我不行上学。7:50上课。我上午有三节课，下午有两节课。英语是我最喜欢的科目。4：20下课。放学后，我常常踢半个小时的足球。在五点我回家。这是忙碌的一天，但是我喜欢我的学校生活。
7.很快就是托尼的生日了。他的爸爸经常送给他一张音乐会票，但是他通常不给他生日贺卡。他的妈妈常常为他做生日蛋糕，但是她从不给他买牛仔裤和运动鞋。他的叔叔有时给他发一封电子邮件，但是她从不给她寄杂志。在他的生日那天，她的同班同学经常来参加他的聚会，但是他们从不去看足球比赛。
8.北京动物园里有五万只动物。这些动物来自世界各地。熊猫生活在中国，它吃草。老虎来自亚洲，它生活在森林中。袋鼠来自澳大利亚，它吃草和树叶。我最喜欢的动物是熊猫，因为它对人们友好。
9.在家里，我有一台电脑。它对我的帮助很大。现在我经常在电脑上写作业。首先，打开一个新文档。接下来，我在新文档里写作业。然后，保存文档。最后，打印文档。周末，我有时利用网络获取我的课程资料，给我的朋友发邮件，查询火车时刻表。但是，我从不在电脑上玩游戏。
1.My name is Li Hua. I am a student and I am twelve years old. I am from China and I am Chinese. I live in jiaxing with my parents. I am in Class Two, Grade Seven. My favorite food is eggs. I can speak Chinese, but I can’t speak English. I can play basketball, but I can’t play tennis.
2.This is a photo of my family. These are my parents. My father is a worker at a factory. He can speak Chinese, but he can’t speak English. He can play basketball, but he can’t play tennis. My mother is an English teacher at a university. She can ride a bike, but she can’t drive a car. She can play the piano, but she can’t play the guitar.
3.This is our school. There are 16 classrooms and 6 science labs. There’s a gym, a library and a dining hall. There are 33 students in our classroom. The students are 12 to 13 years old. There are two balckbords and a teacher’s desk, but there aren’t any computers and TVs .
4.There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and me. My father and my mother are my parents. I’ve also got four grandparents, two uncles and one aunt. I haven’t got any brothers.
5.Meat and fish are healthy food. Noodles and rice are healthy food. Fruit and vegetables are healthy food, but hamburgers and candy aren’t healthy food. Juice, water and milk are healthy drinks, but Coke isn’t a healthy drink.
6.I’m a middle school student in Jiaxing now. I get up at seven o'clock every morning. At half past seven，I go to school on foot. Classes begin at ten to eight. I have three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. English is my favourite subject. Classes finish at twenty pastfour. After school, I often play football for half an hour. At five o'clock I go home.It’s a busy day, but I like my school day.
7.It’s Tony’s birthday soon. His father often give him a concert ticket as his birthday present, but he doesn’t usually give a birthday card to him. His mother often makes a birthday cake for his birthday, but she never buy him jeans or trainers. His uncle sometimes sends him an email, but he never send a magzine to him. On his birthday, his classmates often come to his party, but they never go to a football match.
8.There are five thousand animals in Beijing Zoo. The animals come from all around the world. The panda lives in China and it eats bamboo. The tiger comes from Asia and it lives in the forest. The kangoroo is Australian and it eats grass and leaves. My favourite animal is the panda, because it is friendly to people.
9.I have got a computer at home. It helps me a lot.Now I often write my homework on the computer.First,I open a new document.Next, I write my homework in the new document. Then, I save the document. Finally, I print the document. At the weekends I sometimes use the Internet to get information for my lessons, send emails to my friends and check the train timetables, but I never play games on it.
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